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ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51109-97

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÎÉ ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈÈ

ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÀß ×ÈÑÒÎÒÀ

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß

ÃÎÑÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÈ

Ìîñêâà

Ïðåäèñëîâèå

1 ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì öåíòðîì êîíòðîëÿ è äèàãíîñòèêè òåõíè÷åñêèõ ñèñòåì (ÀÎ ÍÈÖ ÊÄ), ×åëÿáèíñêèì ãîñóäàðñòâåííûì òåõíè÷åñêèì óíèâåðñèòåòîì (×ÃÒÓ)

ÂÍÅÑÅÍ Òåõíè÷åñêèì êîìèòåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ÒÊ 184 «Îáåñïå÷åíèå ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû»

2 ÏÐÈÍßÒ È ÂÂÅÄÅÍ Â ÄÅÉÑÒÂÈÅ Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîññòàíäàðòà Ðîññèè îò 17 äåêàáðÿ 1997 ã. ¹ 413

3 ÂÂÅÄÅÍ ÂÏÅÐÂÛÅ

Ââåäåíèå

Óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå òåðìèíû ðàñïîëîæåíû â ñèñòåìàòèçèðîâàííîì ïîðÿäêå, îòðàæàþùåì ñèñòåìó ïîíÿòèé äàííîé îáëàñòè çíàíèé.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí.

Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ òåðìèíû-ñèíîíèìû ïðèâåäåíû â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ïîñëå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà è îáîçíà÷åíû ïîìåòîé «Íäï».

Çàêëþ÷åííàÿ â êðóãëûå ñêîáêè ÷àñòü òåðìèíà ìîæåò áûòü îïóùåíà ïðè èñïîëüçîâàíèè òåðìèíà â äîêóìåíòàõ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè.

Íàëè÷èå êâàäðàòíûõ ñêîáîê â òåðìèíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñòàòüå îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî â íåå âêëþ÷åíû äâà (òðè, ÷åòûðå è ò.ä.) òåðìèíà, èìåþùèå îáùèå òåðìèíîýëåìåíòû.

 àëôàâèòíîì óêàçàòåëå äàííûå òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû îòäåëüíî ñ óêàçàíèåì íîìåðà ñòàòüè.

Ïîìåòà, óêàçûâàþùàÿ íà îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà, ïðèâåäåíà â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ñâåòëûì øðèôòîì ïîñëå òåðìèíà. Ïîìåòà íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ ÷àñòüþ òåðìèíà.

Ïðèâåäåííûå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ â íèõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå ïîíÿòèé, îïðåäåëåííûõ â äàííîì ñòàíäàðòå.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû, ïðåäñòàâëåííûå àááðåâèàòóðîé, - ñâåòëûì, à ñèíîíèìû - êóðñèâîì.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåí àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â íåì òåðìèíîâ.

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ

ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51109-97

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÎÉ ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈÈ

ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÀß ×ÈÑÒÎÒÀ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

Industrial cleanliness.
Terms and definitions

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ 1999-01-01

1 ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÏÐÈÌÅÍÅÍÈß

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû (äàëåå - Ï×).

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, îáÿçàòåëüíû äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ âî âñåõ âèäàõ äîêóìåíòàöèè è ëèòåðàòóðû ïî ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòå, âõîäÿùèõ â ñôåðó ðàáîò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è (èëè) èñïîëüçóþùèõ ðåçóëüòàòû ýòèõ ðàáîò.

2 ÍÎÐÌÀÒÈÂÍÛÅ ÑÑÛËÊÈ

 íàñòîÿùåì ñòàíäàðòå èñïîëüçîâàíû ññûëêè íà ñëåäóþùèå ñòàíäàðòû:

ÃÎÑÒ 14146-88 Ôèëüòðû î÷èñòêè òîïëèâà äèçåëåé. Îáùèå òåõíè÷åñêèå óñëîâèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 16887-71 Ðàçäåëåíèå æèäêèõ íåîäíîðîäíûõ ñèñòåì ìåòîäàìè ôèëüòðîâàíèÿ è öåíòðèôóãèðîâàíèÿ. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 25277-82 (ÈÑÎ 2941-74, ÈÑÎ 2942-85, ÈÑÎ 2943-74, ÈÑÎ 3723-76, ÈÑÎ 3724-76) Ôèëüòðîýëåìåíòû äëÿ îáúåìíûõ ãèäðîïðèâîäîâ è ñìàçî÷íûõ ñèñòåì. Ïðàâèëà ïðèåìêè è ìåòîäû èñïûòàíèé

ÃÎÑÒ 26070-83 Ôèëüòðû è ñåïàðàòîðû äëÿ æèäêîñòåé. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766-95 Ïîìåùåíèÿ ÷èñòûå. Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ. Ìåòîäû àòòåñòàöèè. Îñíîâíûå òðåáîâàíèÿ

3 ÎÁÙÈÅ ÏÎÍßÒÈß

3.1 ïðîìûøëåííàÿ ÷èñòîòà; Ï×: Ñîñòîÿíèå èçäåëèé, ýëåìåíòîâ èçäåëèé, òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ñðåä (çîí), òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ, õàðàêòåðèçóåìîå ïðèñóòñòâèåì çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ è ó÷èòûâàåìîå ïðè êîíñòðóêòèâíî-òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîì îáåñïå÷åíèè êà÷åñòâà ïðîäóêöèè íà âñåõ ñòàäèÿõ åå æèçíåííîãî öèêëà.

3.2 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ ñðåäà: Òâåðäûå, æèäêèå, ãàçîîáðàçíûå è ìíîãîôàçíûå îáúåêòû, àêòèâíî èëè ïàññèâíî èñïîëüçóåìûå â òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîì ïðîöåññå ïðîèçâîäñòâà èëè (è) ïðèìåíåíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè.

3.3 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ çîíà: Îãðàíè÷åííîå ïðîñòðàíñòâî, â êîòîðîì îñóùåñòâëÿþòñÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå ïðîöåññû ïðîèçâîäñòâà è ïðèìåíåíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè.

4 ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÎÉ ×ÈÑÒÎÒÛ

4.1 êîíòðîëü ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; êîíòðîëü Ï×: Îðãàíèçàöèîííûå ìåðîïðèÿòèÿ, ïðåäïðèíèìàåìûå äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ êîíöåíòðàöèè çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ.

4.2 âèçóàëüíûé ìåòîä: Îïðåäåëåíèå íàëè÷èÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ïóòåì îñìîòðà ïðîáû èëè ïîâåðõíîñòè áåç èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ óâåëè÷èòåëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ.

4.3 ìåòîä êîñâåííîé îöåíêè: Îïðåäåëåíèå äèñïåðñíîãî ñîñòàâà, êîíöåíòðàöèé çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ íà îñíîâå ðàçëè÷íûõ ôèçè÷åñêèõ ýôôåêòîâ âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ è âîçäåéñòâèÿ íà çàãðÿçíèòåëü.

4.4 äèñïåðñíûé àíàëèç: Îïðåäåëåíèå ðàçìåðà è êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö, íàõîäÿùèõñÿ íà åäèíèöå ïëîùàäè î÷èùàåìîé ïîâåðõíîñòè èëè ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â åäèíèöå îáúåìà äèñïåðñèîííîé ñðåäû.

4.5 äèñïåðñíîñòü: Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ðàçìåðà è êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö â äèñïåðñíûõ ñèñòåìàõ.

4.6 ãðàíóëîìåòðè÷åñêèé ñîñòàâ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ: Ñîäåðæàíèå çàãðÿçíÿþùèõ ÷àñòèö â ðàçìåðíûõ ãðóïïàõ (ôðàêöèÿõ) â åäèíèöå îáúåìà äèñïåðñèîííîé ñðåäû, âûðàæåííîå â ïðîöåíòàõ îáùåãî êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö â àíàëèçèðóåìîé ïðîáå.

4.7 êîíòðîëüíûé ôèëüòð: Ôèëüòð, ïðèìåíÿåìûé äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ çàãðÿçíåííîñòè æèäêîñòè.

4.8 êîíòðîëüíûé îïòè÷åñêèé ôèëüòð: Êîíòðîëüíûé ôèëüòð ñ ëèíçîé äâóêðàòíîãî óâåëè÷åíèÿ, ïðèìåíÿåìûé äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ çàãðÿçíåííîñòè æèäêîñòè.

4.9 ïðîáîîòáîðíèê: Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ îòáîðà ïðîáû òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû â öåëÿõ êîíòðîëÿ ñîäåðæàíèÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ è àíàëèçà åãî ñîñòàâà.

4.10 äèíàìè÷åñêàÿ ïðîáà æèäêîñòè: Ïðîáà æèäêîñòè, îòîáðàííàÿ èç ëàìèíàðíîé èëè òóðáóëåíòíîé ÷àñòè ïîòîêà æèäêîñòè.

4.11 ñòàòè÷åñêàÿ ïðîáà æèäêîñòè: Ïðîáà æèäêîñòè, îòîáðàííàÿ èç ïîêîÿùåéñÿ æèäêîñòè.

4.12 èçîêèíåòè÷åñêèé ïðîáîîòáîðíèê: Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ íåèñêàæåííîãî îòáîðà ïðîáû æèäêîñòè, ïîçâîëÿþùåå îáåñïå÷èòü ðàâåíñòâî ñêîðîñòåé â ñå÷åíèè ïðîáîîòáîðíîãî ïàòðóáêà è áàéïàñíîãî (îñíîâíîãî) ïîòîêà æèäêîñòè.

4.13 äàò÷èê âñòðîåííîãî êîíòðîëÿ; (ÄÂÊ): Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ âíóòðåííåãî èçîêèíåòè÷åñêîãî îòáîðà ïðîáû æèäêîñòè, ðàçìåùåííîå âíóòðè òðóáîïðîâîäà è îáåñïå÷èâàþùåå êîíòðîëü ïàðàìåòðîâ ÷àñòèö (äèñïåðñíîé ôàçû) çàãðÿçíåíèé â ðåàëüíîì ìàñøòàáå âðåìåíè â óñëîâèÿõ ðàáî÷èõ ðàñõîäîâ è äàâëåíèé æèäêîñòè â ìàãèñòðàëè.

4.14 ÷èñòàÿ æèäêîñòü: Æèäêîñòü, ñîâìåñòèìàÿ ñ ìàòåðèàëîì ñîñóäà, â êîòîðûé îòáèðàþò ïðîáû, è ñîäåðæàùàÿ â åäèíèöå îáúåìà íå áîëåå îäíîé äåñÿòîé òîãî êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö çàäàííîãî ðàçìåðà, êîòîðîå ìîæåò áûòü â çàãðÿçíåííîé æèäêîñòè.

4.15 ÷àñòèöà: Òâåðäûé, æèäêèé èëè ìíîãîôàçíûé îáúåêò, â òîì ÷èñëå ìèêðîîðãàíèçì, ðàçìåðàìè äî 200 ìêì.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê êëàññèôèêàöèè ÷èñòûõ ïîìåùåíèé ðàññìàòðèâàåìûå ÷àñòèöû - ÷àñòèöû ðàçìåðàìè îò 0,1 äî 5 ìêì.

4.16 ðàçìåð ÷àñòèöû: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

4.17 ýêâèâàëåíòíûé äèàìåòð ÷àñòèöû: Äèàìåòð ñôåðè÷åñêîé ÷àñòèöû ñ èçâåñòíûìè ñâîéñòâàìè, îêàçûâàþùåé òàêîå æå âîçäåéñòâèå íà ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèé, ÷òî è èçìåðÿåìàÿ ÷àñòèöà.

4.18 âîëîêíî: Ëþáîé çàãðÿçíèòåëü, äëèíà êîòîðîãî ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå â òðè ðàçà áîëüøå åãî äèàìåòðà.

4.19 ñòîêñîâñêèé ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû: Ðàäèóñ ñôåðè÷åñêîé ÷àñòèöû, èìåþùåé òó æå ïëîòíîñòü âåùåñòâà è ñêîðîñòü ñåäèìåíòàöèè (îñàæäåíèÿ ïîä äåéñòâèåì ñèëû òÿæåñòè), ÷òî è èçìåðÿåìàÿ ÷àñòèöà.

4.20 àýðîäèíàìè÷åñêèé ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû: Ðàäèóñ ñôåðè÷åñêîé ÷àñòèöû åäèíè÷íîé ïëîòíîñòè (ò.å. 1 ã/ñì3), èìåþùåé òó æå ñêîðîñòü ñìåùåíèÿ îòíîñèòåëüíî ñðåäû ïîä äåéñòâèåì òîé æå ñèëû, êàêóþ èñïûòûâàåò èçìåðÿåìàÿ ÷àñòèöà.

4.21 ýêâèâàëåíòíûé ìàññîâûé ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû: Ðàäèóñ ñôåðè÷åñêîé ÷àñòèöû, èìåþùåé òó æå ïëîòíîñòü âåùåñòâà è ìàññó, ÷òî è èçìåðÿåìàÿ ÷àñòèöà.

4.22 ïðîåêòèâíûé ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû: Ðàäèóñ êðóãà ÷àñòèöû, èìåþùåé òó æå ïëîùàäü, ÷òî è ïëîùàäü ïðîåêöèè ÷àñòèöû íà ïëîñêîñòü.

4.23 ìèäåëåâî ñå÷åíèå ÷àñòèöû: Ïëîùàäü ïðîåêöèè ÷àñòèöû íà ïëîñêîñòü, íîðìàëüíóþ íàïðàâëåíèþ äâèæåíèÿ ÷àñòèöû, îïðåäåëÿþùàÿ ëîáîâîå ñîïðîòèâëåíèå äâèæåíèÿ ÷àñòèöû â ïîòîêå æèäêîñòè.

4.24 êîýôôèöèåíò íåñôåðè÷íîñòè: Îòíîøåíèå ïîâåðõíîñòè èçìåðÿåìîé ÷àñòèöû ê ïîâåðõíîñòè ñôåðû, ðàâíîé åé ïî îáúåìó.

4.25 ôîðìà ÷àñòèöû: Ñòåïåíü ïðàâèëüíîñòè ñòðóêòóðû èëè òîïîãðàôèè ÷àñòèöû (îáû÷íî, ïðàâèëüíàÿ ôîðìà ÷àñòèöû - ñôåðè÷åñêàÿ).

4.26 êîýôôèöèåíò ôîðìû äèíàìè÷åñêèé: Îòíîøåíèå êîýôôèöèåíòà ñîïðîòèâëåíèÿ èçìåðÿåìîé ÷àñòèöû ê êîýôôèöèåíòó ñîïðîòèâëåíèÿ ðàâíîé åé ïî îáúåìó ñôåðè÷åñêîé ÷àñòèöû.

4.27 êîýôôèöèåíò ìèäåëåâîãî ñå÷åíèÿ: Îòíîøåíèå ïëîùàäè ìèäåëåâîãî ñå÷åíèÿ ê ïëîùàäè êðóãà, äèàìåòð êîòîðîãî ðàâåí íàèáîëüøåìó ðàçìåðó èçìåðÿåìîé ÷àñòèöû.

5 ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈß È ÍÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÎÉ ×ÈÑÒÎÒÛ

5.1 çàãðÿçíèòåëü: Ëþáàÿ èíîðîäíàÿ (ïîñòîðîííÿÿ) ýíåðãèÿ èëè âåùåñòâî (÷àñòèöû, æèäêîñòè, ãàçû, ýíåðãèÿ â âèäå òåïëîòû, ñòàòè÷åñêîãî ýëåêòðè÷åñòâà, ðàäèàöèè è ïð.) â òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäå (çîíå), îòðèöàòåëüíî âëèÿþùèå íà íàäåæíîñòü, áåçîïàñíîñòü, ýêîíîìè÷íîñòü ïðîäóêöèè.

5.2 èñõîäíûé çàãðÿçíèòåëü: Çàãðÿçíèòåëü, íàõîäÿùèéñÿ â òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäå (çîíå) èëè â ïðîäóêöèè äî íà÷àëà åå ôóíêöèîíèðîâàíèÿ.

5.3 èñêóññòâåííûé çàãðÿçíèòåëü: Âåùåñòâî èçâåñòíîãî ãðàíóëîìåòðè÷åñêîãî ñîñòàâà, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ èìèòàöèè çàãðÿçíåíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè èëè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû.

5.4 ãåíåðèðóåìûé çàãðÿçíèòåëü: Çàãðÿçíèòåëü, îáðàçóþùèéñÿ â ïðîöåññå ôóíêöèîíèðîâàíèÿ îáîðóäîâàíèÿ è äåéñòâèé ïåðñîíàëà, âûïîëíÿþùåãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûå ôóíêöèè.

5.5 êîíöåíòðàöèÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ: Ìàññà ÷àñòèö çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ â åäèíèöå îáúåìà æèäêîñòè èëè âîçäóõà (ìã/ì3) èëè êîëè÷åñòâî ÷àñòèö â åäèíèöå îáúåìà æèäêîñòè (÷àñòèö/ñì3), çíà÷åíèÿ êîòîðûõ ïðåâûøàþò çàäàííûå.

5.6 äèñïåðñíàÿ ñèñòåìà: Ñèñòåìà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç äâóõ èëè áîëåå ôàç (òåë) ñ ñèëüíî ðàçâèòîé ïîâåðõíîñòüþ ðàçäåëà ìåæäó íèìè.

5.6.1 ãàçîæèäêîñòíàÿ ñèñòåìà: Ñèñòåìà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç òâåðäûõ èëè æèäêèõ àýðîçîëüíûõ ÷àñòèö (äèñïåðñíîé ôàçû), âçâåøåííûõ â âîçäóøíîé èëè ãàçîîáðàçíîé (äèñïåðñèîííîé) ñðåäå.

5.6.2 æèäêîñòíàÿ ñèñòåìà (ñóñïåíçèÿ, ýìóëüñèÿ, ïåíà, çîëü): Ñèñòåìà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç òâåðäûõ, æèäêèõ èëè ãàçîîáðàçíûõ ÷àñòèö (äèñïåðñíîé ôàçû), âçâåøåííûõ â âîçäóøíîé èëè ãàçîîáðàçíîé (äèñïåðñèîííîé) ñðåäå.

5.7 äèñïåðñíàÿ ôàçà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

5.8 äèñïåðñèîííàÿ ñðåäà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

5.9 ñóñïåíçèÿ (Íäï. âçâåñü): Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

5.10 ýìóëüñèÿ: Æèäêîñòíàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé äèñïåðñíàÿ ôàçà - âçâåøåííûå êàïåëüêè îäíîé èëè íåñêîëüêèõ æèäêîñòåé ñ îãðàíè÷åííîé ðàñòâîðèìîñòüþ â äèñïåðñèîííîé ñðåäå.

5.11 àýðîçîëü: Äèñïåðñíûå ñèñòåìû, ñîñòîÿùèå èç ìåëêèõ ÷àñòèö, âçâåøåííûõ â âîçäóõå èëè äðóãîì ãàçå (ïûëü, äûì, òóìàí, ñìîã).

5.12 äèñïåðãèðîâàíèå: Èçìåëü÷åíèå òâåðäîãî òåëà èëè æèäêîñòè, â ðåçóëüòàòå êîòîðîãî îáðàçóþòñÿ äèñïåðñíûå ñèñòåìû: ïîðîøêè, ñóñïåíçèè, ýìóëüñèè, àýðîçîëè.

5.13 ýìóëüãèðîâàíèå: Äèñïåðãèðîâàíèå îäíîé æèäêîñòè â äðóãîé, íå ñìåøèâàþùåéñÿ ñ ïåðâîé.

5.14 ðàñïûëåíèå: Äèñïåðãèðîâàíèå òâåðäîãî òåëà èëè æèäêîñòè â ãàçå (âîçäóõå).

5.15 óâëåêàåìûé âîçäóõ: Âîçäóõ (ãàç), îáðàçóþùèé ñ æèäêîñòüþ äèñïåðñíóþ ñèñòåìó, â êîòîðîé ïóçûðüêè âîçäóõà (ãàçà) èìåþò òåíäåíöèþ ê âûõîäó èç æèäêîé ôàçû.

5.16 ðàñòâîðåííûé âîçäóõ: Âîçäóõ, ðàâíîìåðíî ðàñïðåäåëåííûé â æèäêîñòè â âèäå ìîëåêóë èëè àòîìîâ è îáðàçóþùèé ñ ýòîé æèäêîñòüþ åäèíóþ ôàçó.

5.17 ñâîáîäíàÿ âîäà: Âîäà, óâëåêàåìàÿ â ãèäðàâëè÷åñêóþ èëè ïíåâìàòè÷åñêóþ ñèñòåìó è îáðàçóþùàÿ ñ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäîé äâå ôàçû, èìåþùèå òåíäåíöèþ ê ðàçäåëåíèþ â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ïëîòíîñòåé âîäû è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû.

5.18 ïðîöåññ çàãðÿçíåíèÿ: Ïðîöåññ ïðîíèêíîâåíèÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ â òåõíîëîãè÷åñêóþ ñðåäó (çîíó) è (èëè) ïðîöåññ ãåíåðàöèè çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ â ýòîé ñðåäå.

5.19 ìèêðîáíîå çàãðÿçíåíèå: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

5.20 äèñïåðñíûé ñîñòàâ: Êîëè÷åñòâî çàãðÿçíÿþùèõ ÷àñòèö â óñòàíîâëåííûõ ðàçìåðíûõ ãðóïïàõ (ôðàêöèÿõ), ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â åäèíèöå îáúåìà äèñïåðñíîé ôàçû.

5.21 êîýôôèöèåíò èçìåëü÷åíèÿ: Ñòåïåíü äèñïåðñíîñòè çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùàÿ ñîáîé îòíîøåíèå êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö ïåðâîé ðàçìåðíîé ãðóïïû (ôðàêöèè) ê ïîñëåäóþùåé (âòîðîé).

5.22 êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Åäèíîîáðàçíîå ðàñïðåäåëåíèå çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ïî îïðåäåëåííûì ïðèçíàêàì èäåíòè÷íîñòè.

5.23 êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; êëàññèôèêàöèÿ Ï×: Îïðåäåëåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ êëàññó ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû, èñõîäÿùåå èç êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ïðèçíàêîâ è íîðì Ï×.

5.24 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ïðèçíàêè: Îñíîâíûå ïîêàçàòåëè, îïðåäåëÿþùèå ñîîòâåòñòâèå ïðîäóêöèè, òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû (çîíû) êëàññó è íîðìàì Ï×.

5.25 êëàññ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; êëàññ Ï×: Êîäèðîâàííîå îáîçíà÷åíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû (çîíû) íîðìàì Ï×.

5.26 íîðìà ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; íîðìà Ï×: Ñèñòåìà ïðåäåëüíî äîïóñòèìûõ óðîâíåé ñîäåðæàíèÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ â ïðîäóêöèè, òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäå (çîíå) íà îïðåäåëåííîé ñòàäèè æèçíåííîãî öèêëà, ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ êëàññó Ï×.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íîðìû Ï× çàäàþòñÿ êëàññîì Ï×.

5.27 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå íîðìû ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå íîðìû Ï×: Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå íîðìû Ï× íà ýëåìåíòû ïðîäóêöèè íà ýòàïàõ ïðîèçâîäñòâà, ýëåìåíòû òåõíîëîãèè ïðîèçâîäñòâà è ïðèìåíåíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïîçâîëÿþùèå âûïîëíèòü çàäàííóþ íîðìó Ï×.

5.28 òðåáîâàíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; òðåáîâàíèÿ Ï×: Îðãàíèçàöèîííî-òåõíè÷åñêèå ïðàâèëà, âûïîëíåíèå êîòîðûõ îáåñïå÷èâàåò äîñòèæåíèå íîðìû Ï×, à òàêæå òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ íîðì Ï×.

6 ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈÅ ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÎÉ ×ÈÑÒÎÒÛ

6.1 Îðãàíèçàöèÿ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû

6.1.1 ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ Ï×: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñòðóêòóðíûõ ãðóïï, òåõíè÷åñêèõ ñðåäñòâ, íîðìàòèâíîé äîêóìåíòàöèè, íàõîäÿùèõñÿ â îïðåäåëåííûõ ñâÿçÿõ ìåæäó ñîáîé, îáðàçóþùàÿ èõ åäèíñòâî, íåîáõîäèìîå äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ ôóíêöèé îáåñïå÷åíèÿ Ï× ïðîäóêöèè â ïåðèîä æèçíåííîãî öèêëà.

6.1.2 ñëóæáà ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; ñëóæáà Ï×: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñòðóêòóðíûõ ïîäðàçäåëåíèé (îòäåëüíûõ ñïåöèàëèñòîâ) ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ, íà êîòîðûå âîçëîæåíà îòâåòñòâåííîñòü çà îáåñïå÷åíèå Ï× íà ïðåäïðèÿòèè.

6.1.3 ÷èñòîå ïîìåùåíèå; ×Ï: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.4 ÷èñòàÿ çîíà; ×Ç: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.5 ñ÷åòíàÿ êîíöåíòðàöèÿ ÷àñòèö: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.6 êëàññ ÷èñòîòû ÷èñòîãî ïîìåùåíèÿ [÷èñòîé çîíû]: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.7 ïîñòðîåííîå ÷èñòîå ïîìåùåíèå: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.8 îñíàùåííîå ÷èñòîå ïîìåùåíèå: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.9 ôóíêöèîíèðóþùåå ÷èñòîå ïîìåùåíèå: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.10 îäíîíàïðàâëåííûé ïîòîê âîçäóõà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.11 íåîäíîíàïðàâëåííûé ïîòîê âîçäóõà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.12 àòòåñòàöèÿ ÷èñòîãî ïîìåùåíèÿ [÷èñòîé çîíû] íà êëàññ ÷èñòîòû: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.1.13 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ îäåæäà: Êîìïëåêò îäåæäû è îáóâè, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ðàáîòàþùèõ â ×Ï è ïðåäîõðàíÿþùèé ïðîäóêöèþ, îáîðóäîâàíèå, îñíàñòêó, èíñòðóìåíò è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêóþ çîíó îò çàãðÿçíèòåëåé, âíîñèìûõ ïåðñîíàëîì, à òàêæå íå íàêàïëèâàþùèé ñòàòè÷åñêîãî ýëåêòðè÷åñòâà.

6.2 Ïðîöåññ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû

6.2.1 ñðåäñòâà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû; ñðåäñòâà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ Ï×: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ Ð 50766.

6.2.2 ôèëüòðàöèÿ: Ñàìîïðîèçâîëüíîå èëè ïðåäíàìåðåííîå ïðîõîæäåíèå æèäêîñòè èëè ãàçà ÷åðåç ôèëüòð, êîòîðîå ñîïðîâîæäàåòñÿ îòäåëåíèåì âçâåøåííûõ ÷àñòèö, çàäåðæèâàåìûõ ôèëüòðóþùèì ýëåìåíòîì.

6.2.3 ôèëüòðîâàíèå: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

6.2.4 ôèëüòðàò: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

6.2.5 ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

6.2.6 ïîëíîïîòî÷íûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.7 íåïîëíîïîòî÷íûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.8 âñòðàèâàåìûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.9 áëîê-ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.10 ñäâîåííûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.11 ìíîãîñòóïåí÷àòûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.12 ùåëåâîé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.13 ñåò÷àòûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.14 ïîðèñòûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.15 âñàñûâàþùèé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.16 íàïîðíûé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.17 ñëèâíîé ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.18 ñàìîáëîêèðóþùèéñÿ ôèëüòð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.19 ôèëüòðîâàëüíàÿ ïåðåãîðîäêà: Ïîâåðõíîñòü ñ îòâåðñòèÿìè èëè ùåëåâûìè ïðîõîäàìè èëè ïåðåãîðîäêà, èçãîòîâëåííàÿ èç ïîðèñòîãî ìàòåðèàëà è ïðîïóñêàþùàÿ íåîäíîðîäíóþ ñðåäó.

6.2.20 ðàáî÷àÿ ïîâåðõíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà: Ïîëíàÿ ïîâåðõíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà, èñïîëüçóåìàÿ äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ îïåðàöèé ðàáî÷åãî öèêëà.

6.2.21 ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò; ôèëüòðîýëåìåíò: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.22 çàãðÿçíåííûé ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò: Ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò, íàêîïèâøèé òàêîå êîëè÷åñòâî çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ, ïðè êîòîðîì ïåðåïàä äàâëåíèé íà ôèëüòðóþùåì ýëåìåíòå ïðåâûøàåò ìàêñèìàëüíî äîïóñòèìûé.

6.2.23 ñàìîî÷èùàþùèéñÿ ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò: Ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò, î÷èùàþùèéñÿ àâòîìàòè÷åñêè èëè î÷èùàåìûé âðó÷íóþ áåç èçâëå÷åíèÿ åãî èç êîðïóñà ôèëüòðà.

6.2.24 ãåðìåòè÷íîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà (Íäï. öåëîñòíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà): Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.25 ôèëüòðóþùàÿ ñïîñîáíîñòü: Ñîõðàíåíèå ïðîèçâîäèòåëüíîñòè ôèëüòðà è ñâîéñòâ ôèëüòðàòà.

6.2.26 ãèäðàâëè÷åñêàÿ õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà [ôèëüòðà, ôèëüòðà-âîäîîòäåëèòåëÿ]: Çàâèñèìîñòü ïåðåïàäà äàâëåíèé íà íåçàãðÿçíåííîì ôèëüòðóþùåì ýëåìåíòå îò ðàñõîäà æèäêîñòè ïðè çàäàííûõ çíà÷åíèè âÿçêîñòè è óðîâíå çàãðÿçíåííîñòè æèäêîñòè.

6.2.27 ôèëüòð-âîäîîòäåëèòåëü: Ôèëüòð, èìåþùèé óñòðîéñòâà äëÿ óäàëåíèÿ èç òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñðåäû íåðàñòâîðåííîé (ñâîáîäíîé) âîäû.

6.2.28 íîìèíàëüíàÿ òîíêîñòü ôèëüòðîâàíèÿ: Ìèíèìàëüíûé ðàçìåð ÷àñòèö çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ, îáíàðóæåííûõ â îòôèëüòðîâàííîé æèäêîñòè, äëÿ êîòîðûõ ïîëó÷åííîå çíà÷åíèå êîýôôèöèåíòà îòôèëüòðîâûâàíèÿ íå íèæå çàäàííîãî çíà÷åíèÿ.

6.2.29 àáñîëþòíàÿ òîíêîñòü ôèëüòðîâàíèÿ: Ìàêñèìàëüíûé ðàçìåð ÷àñòèö èñêóññòâåííîãî çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ñôåðè÷åñêîé ôîðìû, îáíàðóæåííûõ â ôèëüòðàòå.

6.2.30 ïîëíîòà îòñåâà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 14146.

6.2.31 êîýôôèöèåíò îòôèëüòðîâûâàíèÿ: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.32 êîýôôèöèåíò î÷èñòêè: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 25277.

6.2.33 êîýôôèöèåíò çàäåðæêè; êîýôôèöèåíò «áåòà» (bi): Îòíîøåíèå êîëè÷åñòâà ÷àñòèö îïðåäåëåííîé ðàçìåðíîé ãðóïïû ïåðåä ôèëüòðîì ïi1 ê êîëè÷åñòâó ýòèõ ÷àñòèö çà ôèëüòðîì ni2

bi = ïi1 / ni2

6.2.34 ñðåäíÿÿ òîíêîñòü îòñåâà: Ðàçìåð ÷àñòèö, äëÿ êîòîðûõ ôðàêöèîííûé êîýôôèöèåíò îòñåâà ðàâåí 50 %.

6.2.35 òîíêîñòü îòñåâà ôèëüòðà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 14146.

6.2.36 ôðàêöèîííûé êîýôôèöèåíò îòñåâà: Êîýôôèöèåíò îòñåâà äëÿ ìîíîäèñïåðñíûõ ÷àñòèö îïðåäåëåííîãî ðàçìåðà.

6.2.37 âîäîîòòàëêèâàþùèé ýëåìåíò: Ýëåìåíò ôèëüòðà-âîäîîòäåëèòåëÿ, íà ïîâåðõíîñòè êîòîðîãî ïðîèñõîäèò îòäåëåíèå ñâîáîäíîé âîäû îò ôèëüòðóþùåé æèäêîñòè.

6.2.38 ãðÿçååìêîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà: Îáúåìíîå èëè ìàññîâîå êîëè÷åñòâî çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ, çàäåðæàííîå ôèëüòðîì èëè î÷èñòèòåëåì äî äîñòèæåíèÿ ïðåäåëüíûõ çíà÷åíèé ôóíêöèîíàëüíûõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà.

6.2.39 óäåëüíàÿ ãðÿçååìêîñòü: Ãðÿçååìêîñòü, îòíåñåííàÿ ê åäèíèöå ïëîùàäè èëè îáúåìà ôèëüòðîâàëüíîãî ìàòåðèàëà.

6.2.40 ìàêñèìàëüíûé ïåðåïàä äàâëåíèé íà ôèëüòðóþùåì ýëåìåíòå: Ïåðåïàä äàâëåíèé íà ôèëüòðóþùåì ýëåìåíòå (ôèëüòðå), ïðè êîòîðîì äàëüíåéøàÿ åãî ýêñïëóàòàöèÿ íå äîïóñêàåòñÿ.

6.2.41 íîìèíàëüíûé ðàñõîä æèäêîñòè ÷åðåç ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò: Ðàñõîä æèäêîñòè, èìåþùåé îïðåäåëåííóþ âÿçêîñòü, ÷åðåç ôèëüòð ïðè óñòàíîâëåííîì íîìèíàëüíîì ïåðåïàäå äàâëåíèé.

6.2.42 èíäèêàòîð çàãðÿçíåííîñòè ôèëüòðà: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.43 ïðåäîõðàíèòåëüíûé êëàïàí (Íäï. ïåðåïóñêíîé êëàïàí ôèëüòðà): Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.44 ñîâìåñòèìîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà ñ æèäêîñòüþ: Ñïîñîáíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà ñîõðàíÿòü ìåõàíè÷åñêèå è ôèëüòðóþùèå ñâîéñòâà ïðè êîíòàêòå ñ æèäêîñòüþ â çàäàííûõ óñëîâèÿõ è íå âëèÿòü íà åå ôèçè÷åñêèå è õèìè÷åñêèå ñâîéñòâà.

6.2.45 ñåïàðàöèÿ: Ðàçäåëåíèå æèäêèõ è ãàçîîáðàçíûõ íåîäíîðîäíûõ ñèñòåì, à òàêæå òâåðäûõ èëè æèäêèõ ñìåñåé ïîä äåéñòâèåì êàêèõ-ëèáî ñèë.

6.2.46 î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ñåïàðàòîð (Íäï. ñèëîâîé ôèëüòð): Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.47 ìàãíèòíûé î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ñåïàðàòîð; ìàãíèòíûé ñåïàðàòîð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.48 öåíòðîáåæíûé î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ñåïàðàòîð; öåíòðîáåæíûé ñåïàðàòîð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.49 ýëåêòðîñòàòè÷åñêèé î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ñåïàðàòîð; ýëåêòðîñòàòè÷åñêèé ñåïàðàòîð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.50 âèáðàöèîííûé î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ñåïàðàòîð; âèáðàöèîííûé ñåïàðàòîð: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.51 î÷èñòèòåëüíûé îòñòîéíèê: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26070.

6.2.52 öåíòðèôóãèðîâàíèå (Íäï. ôóãèðîâàíèå, ôóãîâêà): Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16877.

6.2.53 öåíòðèôóãà: Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ öåíòðèôóãèðîâàíèÿ.

6.2.54 ôóãàò: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

6.2.55 êðóïíîñòü ðàçäåëåíèÿ: Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16887.

6.2.56 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ ïðîìûâêà: Êîìïëåêñ îïåðàöèé, íàïðàâëåííûõ íà óäàëåíèå çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ñ ïîâåðõíîñòåé è âíóòðåííèõ ïîëîñòåé ïðîäóêöèè, òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ íà ýòàïàõ ïðîèçâîäñòâà.

6.2.57 òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ î÷èñòêà: Óäàëåíèå ÷àñòèö çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ñ ïðîäóêöèè, èç òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ñðåä (çîí) íà ýòàïàõ ïðîèçâîäñòâà.

6.2.58 ìàñëîîòäåëèòåëü: Óñòðîéñòâî, ñëóæàùåå äëÿ îòäåëåíèÿ êàïåëü ìàñëà, ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â ãàçîâîé ñðåäå.

6.2.59 âëàãîîòäåëèòåëü: Óñòðîéñòâî, îáåñïå÷èâàþùåå ñíèæåíèå ñîäåðæàíèÿ âëàãè â ãàçîâîé ñðåäå.

6.2.60 î÷èñòíîé ïåðåïóñêíîé êëàïàí: Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ óäàëåíèÿ æèäêèõ è òâåðäûõ çàãðÿçíÿþùèõ ïðèìåñåé, êîòîðûå ñîáèðàþòñÿ â îïðåäåëåííîì ìåñòå óñòàíîâêè.

6.3 Ïðåîáðàçîâàíèå çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ

6.3.1 êîàãóëÿöèÿ: Ñëèïàíèå êîëëîèäíûõ ÷àñòèö ïðè èõ ñòàëêèâàíèè â ïðîöåññàõ áðîóíîâñêîãî äâèæåíèÿ, ïåðåìåøèâàíèÿ èëè íàïðàâëåííîãî ïåðåìåùåíèÿ â ñèëîâîì ïîëå.

6.3.2 èíãèáèòîð: Âåùåñòâî, êîòîðîå çàìåäëÿåò, âîñïðåùàåò èëè èçìåíÿåò íåêîòîðûå õèìè÷åñêèå ðåàêöèè, íàïðèìåð êîððîçèþ èëè îêèñëåíèå.

6.3.3 ïðèñàäêà: Âåùåñòâî, äîáàâëÿåìîå â æèäêîñòü äëÿ óëó÷øåíèÿ åå ñâîéñòâ èëè ïðèäàíèÿ åé íîâûõ ñâîéñòâ.

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍÎÂ

Àíàëèç äèñïåðñíûé                                                                                                             4.4

Àòòåñòàöèÿ ÷èñòîãî ïîìåùåíèÿ íà êëàññ ÷èñòîòû                                                 6.1.12

Àòòåñòàöèÿ ÷èñòîé çîíû íà êëàññ ÷èñòîòû                                                               6.1.12

Àýðîçîëü                                                                                                                               5.11

Áëîê-ôèëüòð                                                                                                                      6.2.9

Âëàãîîòäåëèòåëü                                                                                                             6.2.59

Âîäà ñâîáîäíàÿ                                                                                                                   5.17

Âîçäóõ ðàñòâîðåííûé                                                                                                        5.16

Âîçäóõ óâëåêàåìûé                                                                                                           5.15

Âîëîêíî                                                                                                                               4.18

Ãåðìåòè÷íîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà                                                                  6.2.24

Ãðÿçååìêîñòü óäåëüíàÿ                                                                                                 6.2.39

Ãðÿçååìêîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà                                                                     6.2.38

Äàò÷èê âñòðîåííîãî êîíòðîëÿ                                                                                        4.13

Äèàìåòð ÷àñòèöû ýêâèâàëåíòíûé                                                                                4.17

Äèñïåðãèðîâàíèå                                                                                                              5.12

Äèñïåðñíîñòü                                                                                                                        4.5

Æèäêîñòü ÷èñòàÿ                                                                                                               4.14

Çàãðÿçíåíèå ìèêðîáíîå                                                                                                   5.19

Çàãðÿçíèòåëü                                                                                                                         5.1

Çàãðÿçíèòåëü ãåíåðèðóåìûé                                                                                             5.4

Çàãðÿçíèòåëü èñêóññòâåííûé                                                                                           5.3

Çàãðÿçíèòåëü èñõîäíûé                                                                                                      5.2

Çîíà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                                         3.3

Çîíà ÷èñòàÿ                                                                                                                         6.1.4

Èíãèáèòîð                                                                                                                           6.3.2

Èíäèêàòîð çàãðÿçíåííîñòè ôèëüòðà                                                                           6.2.42

Êëàïàí î÷èñòíîé ïåðåïóñêíîé                                                                                    6.2.60

Êëàïàí ïðåäîõðàíèòåëüíûé                                                                                        6.2.43

Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ                                                                                                                 5.22

Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                   5.23

Êëàññ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                                      5.25

Êëàññ ÷èñòîòû ÷èñòîãî ïîìåùåíèÿ                                                                             6.1.6

Êëàññ ÷èñòîòû ÷èñòîé çîíû                                                                                           6.1.6

Êîàãóëÿöèÿ                                                                                                                        6.3.1

Êîíòðîëü ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                                  4.1

Êîíöåíòðàöèÿ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ                                                                                             5.5

Êîíöåíòðàöèÿ ÷àñòèö ñ÷åòíàÿ                                                                                      6.1.5

Êîýôôèöèåíò çàäåðæêè                                                                                                 6.2.33

Êîýôôèöèåíò èçìåëü÷åíèÿ                                                                                            5.21

Êîýôôèöèåíò ìèäåëåâîãî ñå÷åíèÿ                                                                               4.27

Êîýôôèöèåíò íåñôåðè÷íîñòè                                                                                         4.24

Êîýôôèöèåíò îòñåâà ôðàêöèîííûé                                                                           6.2.36

Êîýôôèöèåíò îòôèëüòðîâûâàíèÿ                                                                               6.2.31

Êîýôôèöèåíò î÷èñòêè                                                                                                   6.2.32

Êîýôôèöèåíò ôîðìû äèíàìè÷åñêèé                                                                            4.26

Êðóïíîñòü ðàçäåëåíèÿ                                                                                                   6.2.55

Ìàñëîîòäåëèòåëü                                                                                                            6.2.58

Ìåòîä âèçóàëüíûé                                                                                                              4.2

Ìåòîä êîñâåííîé îöåíêè                                                                                                  4.3

Íîðìà ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                                     5.26

Íîðìû ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå                                                   5.27

Îäåæäà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                              6.1.13

Îòñòîéíèê î÷èñòèòåëüíûé                                                                                           6.2.51

Î÷èñòêà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                            6.2.57

Ïåðåãîðîäêà ôèëüòðîâàëüíàÿ                                                                                      6.2.19

Ïåðåïàä äàâëåíèé íà ôèëüòðóþùåì ýëåìåíòå ìàêñèìàëüíûé                          6.2.40

Ïîâåðõíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà ðàáî÷àÿ                                                        6.2.20

Ïîëíîòà îòñåâà                                                                                                                6.2.30

Ïîìåùåíèå ÷èñòîå                                                                                                           6.1.3

Ïîìåùåíèå ÷èñòîå îñíàùåííîå                                                                                   6.1.8

Ïîìåùåíèå ÷èñòîå ïîñòðîåííîå                                                                                   6.1.7

Ïîìåùåíèå ÷èñòîå ôóíêöèîíèðóþùåå                                                                      6.1.9

Ïîòîê âîçäóõà íåîäíîíàïðàâëåííûé                                                                         6.1.11

Ïîòîê âîçäóõà îäíîíàïðàâëåííûé                                                                             6.1.10

Ïðèçíàêè êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå                                                                                     5.24

Ïðèñàäêà                                                                                                                            6.3.3

Ïðîáà æèäêîñòè äèíàìè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                      4.10

Ïðîáà æèäêîñòè ñòàòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                          4.11

Ïðîáîîòáîðíèê                                                                                                                      4.9

Ïðîáîîòáîðíèê èçîêèíåòè÷åñêèé                                                                                 4.12

Ïðîìûâêà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                         6.2.56

Ïðîöåññ çàãðÿçíåíèÿ                                                                                                        5.18

Ðàçìåð ÷àñòèöû                                                                                                                 4.16

Ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû àýðîäèíàìè÷åñêèé                                                                              4.20

Ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû ìàññîâûé ýêâèâàëåíòíûé                                                                4.21

Ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû ïðîåêòèâíûé                                                                                       4.22

Ðàäèóñ ÷àñòèöû ñòîêñîâñêèé                                                                                          4.19

Ðàñïûëåíèå                                                                                                                        5.14

Ðàñõîä æèäêîñòè ÷åðåç ôèëüòðóþùèé ýëåìåíò íîìèíàëüíûé                            6.2.41

Ñåïàðàòîð î÷èñòèòåëüíûé                                                                                            6.2.46

Ñåïàðàòîð î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ìàãíèòíûé                                                                      6.2.47

Ñåïàðàòîð î÷èñòèòåëüíûé âèáðàöèîííûé                                                               6.2.50

Ñåïàðàòîð î÷èñòèòåëüíûé öåíòðîáåæíûé                                                               6.2.48

Ñåïàðàòîð î÷èñòèòåëüíûé ýëåêòðîñòàòè÷åñêèé                                                      6.2.49

Ñåïàðàöèÿ                                                                                                                        6.2.45

Ñå÷åíèå ÷àñòèöû ìèäåëåâî                                                                                            4.23

Ñèñòåìà ãàçîæèäêîñòíàÿ                                                                                                 5.6.1

Ñèñòåìà äèñïåðñíàÿ                                                                                                            5.6

Ñèñòåìà æèäêîñòíàÿ                                                                                                        5.6.2

Ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                         6.1.1

Ñëóæáà ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                                   6.1.2

Ñîâìåñòèìîñòü ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà ñ æèäêîñòüþ                                          6.2.44

Ñîñòàâ äèñïåðñíûé                                                                                                           5.20

Ñîñòàâ çàãðÿçíèòåëÿ ãðàíóëîìåòðè÷åñêèé                                                                    4.6

Ñïîñîáíîñòü ôèëüòðóþùàÿ                                                                                           6.2.25

Ñðåäà äèñïåðñèîííàÿ                                                                                                          5.8

Ñðåäà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                                       3.2

Ñðåäñòâà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                        6.2.1

Ñóñïåíçèÿ                                                                                                                              5.9

Òîíêîñòü îòñåâà ñðåäíÿÿ                                                                                               6.2.34

Òîíêîñòü îòñåâà ôèëüòðà                                                                                               6.2.35

Òîíêîñòü ôèëüòðîâàíèÿ àáñîëþòíàÿ                                                                          6.2.29

Òîíêîñòü ôèëüòðîâàíèÿ íîìèíàëüíàÿ                                                                      6.2.28

Òðåáîâàíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ÷èñòîòû                                                                           5.28

Ôàçà äèñïåðñíàÿ                                                                                                                   5.7

Ôèëüòð                                                                                                                                 6.2.5

Ôèëüòðàò                                                                                                                             6.2.4

Ôèëüòðàöèÿ                                                                                                                        6.2.2

Ôèëüòð-âîäîîòäåëèòåëü                                                                                                 6.2.27

Ôèëüòð âñàñûâàþùèé                                                                                                   6.2.15

Ôèëüòð âñòðàèâàåìûé                                                                                                     6.2.8

Ôèëüòð êîíòðîëüíûé                                                                                                          4.7

Ôèëüòð îïòè÷åñêèé êîíòðîëüíûé                                                                                   4.8

Ôèëüòð ìíîãîñòóïåí÷àòûé                                                                                           6.2.11

Ôèëüòð íàïîðíûé                                                                                                           6.2.16

Ôèëüòð íåïîëíîïîòî÷íûé                                                                                              6.2.7

Ôèëüòðîâàíèå                                                                                                                    6.2.3

Ôèëüòð ïîëíîïîòî÷íûé                                                                                                   6.2.6

Ôèëüòð ïîðèñòûé                                                                                                            6.2.14

Ôèëüòð ñàìîáëîêèðóþùèéñÿ                                                                                       6.2.18

Ôèëüòð ñäâîåííûé                                                                                                         6.2.10

Ôèëüòð ñåò÷àòûé                                                                                                            6.2.13

Ôèëüòð ñëèâíîé                                                                                                              6.2.17

Ôèëüòð ùåëåâîé                                                                                                             6.2.12

Ôîðìà ÷àñòèöû                                                                                                                  4.25

Ôóãàò                                                                                                                                 6.2.54

Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ôèëüòðà-âîäîîòäåëèòåëÿ ãèäðàâëè÷åñêàÿ                                  6.2.26

Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ôèëüòðà ãèäðàâëè÷åñêàÿ                                                                6.2.26

Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ôèëüòðóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà ãèäðàâëè÷åñêàÿ                                  6.2.26

Öåíòðèôóãà                                                                                                                      6.2.53

Öåíòðèôóãèðîâàíèå                                                                                                       6.2.52

×àñòèöà                                                                                                                                4.15

×èñòîòà ïðîìûøëåííàÿ                                                                                                     3.1

Ýëåìåíò ôèëüòðóþùèé                                                                                                 6.2.21

Ýëåìåíò âîäîîòòàëêèâàþùèé                                                                                     6.2.37

Ýëåìåíò ôèëüòðóþùèé çàãðÿçíåííûé                                                                      6.2.22

Ýëåìåíò ôèëüòðóþùèé ñàìîî÷èùàþùèéñÿ                                                            6.2.23

Ýìóëüãèðîâàíèå                                                                                                                5.13

Ýìóëüñèÿ                                                                                                                             5.10

Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: ïðîìûøëåííàÿ ÷èñòîòà, òåðìèíû, îïðåäåëåíèÿ, çàãðÿçíåíèå




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