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ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÑÑÐ ËÅÑÎÑÏËÀÂ ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß ÃÎÑÒ 16032-70 ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÊÎÌÈÒÅÒ
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ Ìîñêâà ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Öåíòðàëüíûì
íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì èíñòèòóòîì ëåñîñïëàâà (ÖÍÈÈËåñîñïëàâà) ïðè ó÷àñòèè Âîëæñêî-Êàìñêîãî
íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêîãî è êîíñòðóêòîðñêî-òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî èíñòèòóòà âîäíîãî
ëåñîòðàíñïîðòà (ÂÊÍÈÈÂÎËÒ) Äèðåêòîð Ùåðáàêîâ Â. À. Çàì. äèðåêòîðà
ïî íàó÷íîé ðàáîòå Ïàòÿêèí Â. È. Çàâåäóþùèé
îòäåëîì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè Ñîëîäóõèí Ì. Ì. Ðóêîâîäèòåëü òåìû
Øóëüö Ã. Ô. Èñïîëíèòåëè - Èâàíîâà
Ã. Í., Êëèìêèíà Í. Í. Âñåñîþçíûì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì
èíñòèòóòîì òåõíè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè, êëàññèôèêàöèè è êîäèðîâàíèÿ (ÂÍÈÈÊÈ) Çàì. äèðåêòîðà
ïî íàó÷íîé ðàáîòå Ïîïîâ-×åðêàñîâ È. Í. Íà÷àëüíèê îòäåëà
Ïàâëîâ Ý. À. Ðóêîâîäèòåëü
ãðóïïû Ìàìàåâà Ñ. À. ÂÍÅÑÅÍ Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì ëåñíîé
è äåðåâîîáðàáàòûâàþùåé ïðîìûøëåííîñòè ÑÑÑÐ Çàì. ìèíèñòðà Áî÷êî
Í. À. ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂËÅÍ Ê ÓÒÂÅÐÆÄÅÍÈÞ
Îòäåëîì ëåñîìàòåðèàëîâ, áóìàãè è öåëëþëîçû Êîìèòåòà ñòàíäàðòîâ, ìåð è
èçìåðèòåëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ ïðè Ñîâåòå Ìèíèñòðîâ ÑÑÑÐ Íà÷àëüíèê îòäåëà
Ãðåéíèìàí Ñ. Á. Çàì. íà÷àëüíèêà Ïèêàëêèí
Þ. Â. Îòäåëîì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè
òåðìèíîëîãèè ñûðüåâûõ îòðàñëåé, ëåãêîé è ïèùåâîé ïðîìûøëåííîñòè Âñåñîþçíîãî
íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêîãî èíñòèòóòà òåõíè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè, êëàññèôèêàöèè è
êîäèðîâàíèÿ (ÂÍÈÈÊÈ) Íà÷àëüíèê îòäåëà
Ïàâëîâ Ý. À. Ðóêîâîäèòåëü
ãðóïïû Ìàìàåâà Ñ. À. Íàó÷íûì îòäåëîì
ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ïðîäóêöèè ëåñíîé è äåðåâîîáðàáàòûâàþùåé ïðîìûøëåííîñòè
Âñåñîþçíîãî íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêîãî èíñòèòóòà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè (ÂÍÈÈÑ) È. î. íà÷àëüíèêà
îòäåëà Êóíöåâè÷ Â. Ñ. Ñò. èíæåíåð Ìîëîíåíêîâà
Ì. È. ÓÒÂÅÐÆÄÅÍ Êîìèòåòîì
ñòàíäàðòîâ, ìåð è èçìåðèòåëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ ïðè Ñîâåòå Ìèíèñòðîâ ÑÑÑÐ îò 29 íîÿáðÿ
1969 ã. (ïðîòîêîë ¹ 175) Ïðåäñåäàòåëü
Íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîé êîìèññèè çàì. ïðåäñåäàòåëÿ Êîìèòåòà Ìèëîâàíîâ À. Ï. ×ëåíû
Êîìèññèè - Ãàðêàëåíêî Ê. È., Áåëîâà Å. Ì., Äàíèëîâà Â. Ñ., Ìîðîçîâ Ï. À.,
Óøàêîâ Â. Ï., Ñèíÿêîâ Ï. Â., Ãðåéíèìàí Ñ. Á., Êàðíååâà Í. Ì. ÂÂÅÄÅÍ Â ÄÅÉÑÒÂÈÅ
Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Êîìèòåòà ñòàíäàðòîâ, ìåð è èçìåðèòåëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ ïðè Ñîâåòå
Ìèíèñòðîâ ÑÑÑÐ îò 27 ìàÿ 1970 ã. ¹ 823 ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÑÑÐ
Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Êîìèòåòà ñòàíäàðòîâ, ìåð è èçìåðèòåëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ ïðè Ñîâåòå
Ìèíèñòðîâ ÑÑÑÐ îò 27/V 1970 ã. ¹ 823 ñðîê ââåäåíèÿ
óñòàíîâëåí ñ 1/1 1971 ã. Íàñòîÿùèé
ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò ïðèìåíÿåìûå â íàóêå, òåõíèêå è ïðîèçâîäñòâå òåðìèíû è
îïðåäåëåíèÿ îñíîâíûõ ïîíÿòèé ëåñîñïëàâà. Òåðìèíû,
óñòàíîâëåííûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, îáÿçàòåëüíû äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ â äîêóìåíòàöèè
âñåõ âèäîâ, ó÷åáíèêàõ, ó÷åáíûõ ïîñîáèÿõ, òåõíè÷åñêîé è ñïðàâî÷íîé ëèòåðàòóðå. Â
îñòàëüíûõ ñëó÷àÿõ ïðèìåíåíèå ýòèõ òåðìèíîâ ðåêîìåíäóåòñÿ. Äëÿ êàæäîãî
ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí. Ïðèìåíåíèå òåðìèíîâ-ñèíîíèìîâ
ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà çàïðåùàåòñÿ. Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ
òåðìèíû-ñèíîíèìû ïðèâåäåíû â ñòàíäàðòå â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ è îáîçíà÷åíû
ïîìåòîé «Íäï». Â ñòàíäàðòå â
êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ ïðèâåäåíû èíîñòðàííûå ýêâèâàëåíòû íà àíãëèéñêîì (Å)
ÿçûêå äëÿ ðÿäà ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ. Â ñòàíäàðòå
ïðèâåäåíû àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â íåì òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è
èõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì
øðèôòîì, à íåäîïóñòèìûå ñèíîíèìû - êóðñèâîì.
ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÐÓÑÑÊÈÕ
ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÀâàíðåéä 128 Àâòîêóáàòóðíèê êðóãëûõ ëåñîìàòåðèàëîâ 89 Àãðåãàò ñîðòèðîâî÷íî-ñïëîòî÷íûé 90 Àãðåãàò ñïëîòî÷íî-òðàíñïîðòíûé 52 Àãðåãàò òîïëÿêîïîäúåìíûé 37 Áîí 17 Áîí 16 Áîí êðûëàòûé 18 Áîíä 17 Áîíò 17 Áîí ìíîãîîïîðíûé 19 Áîí ðååâûé 18 Áðåâíîñïóñê ëåñîñïëàâíîé 27 Áðóñòâåð 110 Áóêñèðîâêà ïëîòà 92 Âîëíîëîì ïëàâó÷èé 22 Âîëíîóñòîé÷èâîñòü ïëîòà 108 Âîëíîóñòîé÷èâîñòü ïó÷êà 48 Âîðîòà çàïàííûå 9 Âûíîñ 11 Ãàáàðèòû ïëîòà èëè ñåêöèè 105 Ãàâàíü 5 Ãàñèòåëü 85 Ãëóáèíà ëåñîñïëàâíîãî õîäà, ìèíèìàëüíàÿ 148 Ãîëîâêà øòàáåëÿ 137 Ãðàôèê ïðîâåäåíèÿ ëåñîñïëàâà 145 Ãðóçîåäèíèöà 41 Ãðóçîïîäúåìíîñòü 3 Äâîðèê ñîðòèðîâî÷íûé 76 Äåôèöèò ëåñîïðîïóñêíîé ñïîñîáíîñòè 151 Äèñòàíöèÿ ëåñîñïëàâíàÿ 61 Äðîáíîñòü ñîðòèðîâêè 81 Åäèíèöà ñïëîòî÷íàÿ 41 Åäèíèöà ñïëîòî÷íàÿ ïëîñêàÿ 43 Æèëåò ñïàñàòåëüíûé 142 Çàëîì 62 Çàïàíü 5 Çàïàíü ïîïåðå÷íàÿ 6 Çàïàíü ïðîäîëüíàÿ 7 Èçûñêàíèÿ íà ïóòÿõ âîäíîãî ëåñîòðàíñïîðòà 143 Êàíàë ëåñîñïëàâíîé 29 Êîçûðåê ëåñîíàïðàâëÿþùåãî ñîîðóæåíèÿ 20 Êîìïëåêò áîðòîâîé 114 Êîðèäîð ãëàâíûé ñîðòèðîâî÷íûé 75 Êîðèäîð êîëëåêòîðíûé 77 Êîøåëü 58 Êîýôôèöèåíò çàïîëíåíèÿ ëåñîñïëàâíîãî õîäà 34 Êîýôôèöèåíò ïîëíîäðåâåñíîñòè ïëîòà èëè ñåêöèè 106 Êîýôôèöèåíò îáîðîòà òàêåëàæà 123 Êîýôôèöèåíò ïîëíîäðåâåñíîñòè ïûæà 15 Êîýôôèöèåíò ïîëíîäðåâåñíîñòè ñïëîòî÷íîé åäèíèöû 42 Êîýôôèöèåíò ïîëíîäðåâåñíîñòè øòàáåëÿ 136 Êîýôôèöèåíò ôîðìû ïó÷êà 46 Ëåæåíü ïëîòà 115 Ëåæåíü çàïàíè 10 Ëåíòà ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèö 102, 103 Ëåñîïðîâîä 35 Ëåñîñïëàâ 1 Ëåñîñïëàâ êîøåëüíûé 59 Ëåñîñïëàâ ìîëåâîé 56 Ëåñîñïëàâ â ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèöàõ 57 Ëåñîñïëàâ ïåðâîíà÷àëüíûé 55 Ëåñîñïëàâ ïëîòîâîé 91 Ëåñîõðàíèëèùå 13 Ëèíåéêà ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèö 102 Ëèíåéêà ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèö 103 Ëîò 120 Ëîòîê ëåñîñïëàâíîé 26 Ìàøèíà ðàçìîëåâî÷íàÿ 131 Ìàøèíà ñïëîòî÷íàÿ 88 Ìàøèíà ñîðòèðîâî÷íàÿ 86 Ìèêðîïó÷îê 45 Îáâÿçêà ïó÷êîâàÿ 49 Îáîíîâêà ëåñîñïëàâíîãî õîäà 36 Îáúåì ïëîòà 104 Îêîðêà ïÿòíèñòàÿ 65 Îïëîòíèê 111 Îïîðà áåðåãîâàÿ 23 Îïîðà ðóñëîâàÿ 24 Ïåðåâàëêà ëåñà 53 Ïåðèîä ëåñîñïëàâà 2 Ïëîò 93 Ïëîò 41 Ïëîò ìîðñêîé 96 Ïëîò îçåðíûé 95 Ïëîò ðå÷íîé 94 Ïëîò ñåêöèîííûé 97 Ïëîòáèùå 51 Ïëîòèíà ëåñîñïëàâíàÿ 25 Ïëîòîñòîÿíêà 128 Ïëîòîóáåæèùå 31 Ïëîòîõîä 28 Ïîäãîòîâêà ëåñà ê ëåñîñïëàâó 63 Ïîäïëàâ 50 Ïîäúåì òîïëÿêà 70 Ïîêðûòèå òîðöîâ ãèäðîèçîëÿöèîííîå 67 Ïîíòîí äëÿ òîðìîçíîãî è ñòàíîâîãî òàêåëàæà 122 Ïîñò ñïàñàòåëüíûé 141 Ïîòîêîîáðàçîâàòåëü 84 Ïðîêîï 30 Ïðîëûñêà 66 Ïðî÷íîñòü ïëîòà 107 Ïðî÷íîñòü ïó÷êà 47 Ïóòü ëåñîñïëàâíîé 32 Ïó÷îê 44 Ïûæ 62 Ïûæ çàïàííûé 14 Ðàáîòû ëåñîïåðåâàëî÷íûå 126 Ðàäèóñ êðèâèçíû ìèíèìàëüíûé 150 Ðàñòÿæêè ïëîòà 116 Ðàñôîðìèðîâàíèå ïëîòà 129 Ðåéä ëåñîñïëàâíîé 72 Ðåéä ïåðåôîðìèðîâî÷íûé 79 Ðåéä ïðèïëàâà 127 Ðåéä ñîðòèðîâî÷íî-ñïëîòî÷íî-ôîðìèðîâî÷íûé 73 Ðåéä ôîðìèðîâî÷íûé 78 Ðîñïóñê ïó÷êà 130 Ðÿä ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèö 102 Ðÿä ñïëîòî÷íûõ åäèíèö 103 Ñáîéêà 17 Ñáðîñêà ëåñà íà âîäó 53 Ñåêöèÿ ïëîòà 98 Ñêëàä áåðåãîâîé 54 Ñëóæáà ñïàñàòåëüíàÿ 139 Ñîîðóæåíèå ëåñîíàïðàâëÿþùåå 16 Ñîîðóæåíèå ëåñîîãðàæäàþùåå 21 Ñîîðóæåíèå íàïëàâíîå 4 Ñîðòèðîâêà íà âîäå 80 Ñïëàâ âîëüíèöåé 57 Ñïëîòêà áåðåãîâàÿ 39 Ñïëîòêà ëåñà 38 Ñïëîòêà íà âîäå 40 Ñïëîòêà ðàííåâåñåííÿÿ 87 Ñïîñîá ëåñîñïëàâà äèñòàíöèîííî-ïàòðóëüíûé 60 Ñïîñîáíîñòü ñòâîðà ëåñîïðîïóñêíàÿ 3 Ñðûâêà ëåñà 53 Ñòàíöèÿ ñïàñàòåëüíàÿ 140 Ñòâîð ðàñ÷åòíûé 147 Ñòðîïêîíòåéíåð äëÿ êðóãëûõ ëåñîìàòåðèàëîâ 133 Ñ÷àë ïîïåðå÷íûé 113 Ñ÷àëêà ñåêöèé 101 Ñõåìà ëåñîñïëàâà áàññåéíîâàÿ 144 Ñóäíî ïàòðóëüíîå 71 Ñóøêà òðàíñïèðàöèîííàÿ 64 Òàêåëàæ ñòàíîâîé 118 Òàêåëàæ òîðìîçíîé 117 Òàêåëàæ ôîðìèðîâî÷íûé 112 Òàêåëàæíèöà 125 Òîïëÿê 68 Òîïëÿê 69 Òðàññà ëåñîñïëàâíàÿ 33 Òðàññà ñïëàâíàÿ 33 Óïðàâëÿåìîñòü ïëîòà 109 Óñêîðèòåëü 83 Óñòðîéñòâî ïîäøòàáåëüíîå 138 Óñòðîéñòâî ñîðòèðîâî÷íîå 74 Óòîï 68 Óòîï 69 Ó÷àñòîê ëåñîñïëàâíîé ðåêè ðàñ÷åòíûé 146 Ôîðìèðîâàíèå ëèíååê ñåêöèé è ïëîòîâ 100 Ôðîíò âûãðóçêè 132 Õîä ëåñîñïëàâíîé 33 Õîä ëåñîñïëàâíîé 35 Öåïü-âîëîêóøà 119 ×àñòü çàïàíè íàïëàâíàÿ 8 ×àñòü ïëîòà øëþçóåìàÿ 99 ×åëåí 41 ×åëåíî 41 Øåéìà 12 Øèðèíà ëåñîñïëàâíîãî õîäà ìèíèìàëüíàÿ 149 Øòàáåëåâêà 134 Øòàáåëü 135 Ùåòü 82 ßêîðíèöà 124 ßêîðü ñòàíîâîé 121 ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ
ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÈÕ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒÎÂ Accelerator 83 Anchor-bearing boat 124 Bag boom 58 Bag boom sticks 111 Bag boom towinqe 59 Bank timber bundling 39 Banking ground 54 Barking in patches 65 Barking in strips 66 Boom gate 9 Booming and sorting ground 73 Booming ground 72 Brake chain 119 Brake rigging 117 Bundle 44 Bundle binding 49 Bundle rigging 112 Bundle strength 47 Bundling ground 78 Bundling machine 88 Bundling tractor 52 Coefficient of bundle form 46 Coefficient of floating implement usage 123 Coefficient of floating route filling 34 Coefficient of jam compactness 15 Coefficient of raft section density 42 Cutaway dam 25 Distant-patrol floating method 60 Dumping 53 Fence boom 19 Finboom 18 Flat raft 43 Floating basins scheme 144 Floating breakwater 22 Floating distance 61 Floating channel 29 Floating season 2 Floating structure 4 Floating route 33 Floatway 32 Flow damper 85 Flow developer 84 Group distribution in main pocket 80 Holding ground 5 Jam 62 Lake raft 95 Life-saving station 140 Life waistcoat 142 Log chute 26 Log guiding structure 16 Log guiding structure lip 20 Logjam 14 Log passage 35 Log salvage unit 37 Log storage and bundling area 51 Log storage ground 13 Log receiving port 127 Longitudinal raft cable 115 Loose floating 56 Main pocket 75 Maximum raft dimensions or section 105 Microbundle 45 Minimum depth of floating route 148 Minimum width of floating route 149 Parallel holding ground 7 Patrol boat 71 Pier 24 Pile head 137 Pile stand 138 Piling 134 Plummet 120 Pocket boom 76 Preparation of timber for floating process 63 Quater girt measurement device 89 Raft 93 Raft controllability 109 Raft section bracing 101 Raft section unbracing 102 Raft section line 103 Raft shelter 31 Raft side binding 114 Raft resistance 107 Raft towing 92 Raft unbinding 129 Raft volume 104 Raft wave resistance 108 Rafting canal 28 Re-bundling ground 79 Reloading operations 126 Rigging-bearing boat 125 Safety techniques in limber floating 139 Sea-going raft 96 Section raft 97 Shore anchor 23 Sinkage 68 Sinker 69 Sinkers salvage 70 Spring bundling 87 Spring floating 55 Sort groups 81 Sorting-and-bundling unit 90 Sorting machine 86 Stationary life-saving post 141 Stop anchor 121 Stop rigging 118 Stream raft 94 Surveys on floatways 143 Timber bundling 38 Timber floating 1 Timber pile 135 Timber slide 27 Transpiration drying 64 Transverse holding ground 6 Transverse rafting cable 113 Unbundling 130 Unbundling machine 131 Uniform stream part 146 Water timber bundling 40 Wave resistance of bundle 48 |
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